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Golden Retriever vs Labrador Retriever
The two retrievers match closely on energy, trainability and shedding; the Golden has the longer coat and so needs more grooming than the Labrador.
Verdict
Golden Retrievers and Labrador Retrievers are close to twin choices. Both are large sporting dogs with high energy, strong trainability and heavy shedding, and both are friendly enough to suit children and first-time owners who are ready to train. Each needs an hour or more of exercise a day and does best with a household that is home often.
The practical difference is the coat. The Golden's feathered coat asks for more regular brushing, while the Labrador's shorter coat is easier to keep up, though it still sheds. Beyond that, the profiles describe the Golden as patient and devoted and the Labrador as outgoing and active, and the Labrador's love of food makes weight control a regular task.
Choose the Golden Retriever if
- You are willing to brush a longer, feathered coat on a regular schedule
- You prefer a patient, devoted temperament in a family companion
- You want a trainable first dog and can be home much of the day
- You will accept the hair that comes with a feathered coat
Choose the Labrador Retriever if
- You want a coat that takes less grooming work
- You enjoy swimming and fetch and want a dog that shares them
- You can keep a food-loving dog lean through measured meals
- You like an outgoing, active nature in a working-type breed
Side by side
| Golden Retriever | Labrador Retriever | |
|---|---|---|
| AKC group | Sporting Group | Sporting Group |
| Size class | Large | Large |
| Typical weight | 55 to 75 lb | 55 to 80 lb |
| Height | 21.5 to 24 in at the shoulder | 21.5 to 24.5 in at the shoulder |
| Typical lifespan | 10 to 12 years | 10 to 12 years |
| AKC popularity, 2025 | 3 of 202 | 2 of 202 |
| Shedding | Very heavy | Very heavy |
| Grooming needs | Moderate | Low |
| Energy | High | High |
| Trainability | Very easy | Very easy |
| Barking | Seldom barks | Seldom barks |
| With children | Excellent | Excellent |
| Apartment living | Fair | Fair |
| First-time owners | Good | Good |
| Heat tolerance | Average | Average |
| Cold tolerance | Good | Good |
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Facts and ratings come from each breed's profile. They describe a breed as a whole, and individual dogs vary, so meet the dog before you choose.
Last reviewed November 8, 2026